High-strength structural nuts are fastening components used in steel structures,
bridges, industrial buildings, towers, and other engineering projects. These nuts are
designed to work with high-strength bolts and help keep structural joints tightly secured
under heavy loads, vibration, and stress. Because they are used in critical construction
work, their strength, threading accuracy, and material quality are very important for
safety and long-term performance.
To maintain this quality, the Bureau of Indian Standards provides BIS certification as per
IS 6623:2004. This certification ensures that these structural nuts meet the required
standards for mechanical strength, durability, dimensions, and load-bearing capacity.
What is IS 6623:2004?
IS 6623:2004 is the Indian Standard for high-strength structural nuts used in
construction and engineering applications. It is issued by the Bureau of Indian.
Standards (BIS) to make sure that these structural nuts are:
- Strong enough to withstand heavy loads and structural stress
- Properly designed to work with high-strength bolts
- Made with correct dimensions for accurate fitting
- Durable and resistant to wear and deformation
- Tested for mechanical strength and load-bearing performance
Testing and Inspection Requirements – IS 6623:2004
To ensure high strength, proper fitting, and safe performance in structural applications
like steel buildings, bridges, towers, and heavy engineering works, the Bureau of Indian
Standards has defined strict testing and inspection requirements under the standard for
the product,which are carried out during manufacturing and quality control checks.
What are R and S?
- R (Required): Test must be carried out in the manufacturer’s in-house laboratory
- S (Subcontracting Allowed): Test can be done in a BIS-approved external
laboratory
Physical and Dimensional Tests
- Dimensions & Tolerances (R) – Ensures correct size, shape, and accuracy of
nuts
- Thread Requirement (R) – Checks proper threading for smooth bolt fitting
- General Requirements (R) – Ensures overall product meets standard design
and finish
- Surface Finish Check (R) – Confirms smooth finish and absence of defects
Material and Raw Material Tests
- Material Verification (S) – Ensures steel used meets IS requirements
- Consignment Testing (S) – Checks quality of incoming raw material batches
- Coating Material Test (S) – For galvanized nuts, ensures proper coating
material quality
Strength and Mechanical Performance Tests
- Proof Load Test (R) – Ensures nut can withstand specified load without failure
- Hardness Test (R) – Checks resistance to deformation and wear
- Mechanical Properties Test (R) – Confirms overall strength and performance
- Anti-Seizing Test (R) – Ensures nuts do not get stuck during
tightening/loosening
Coating and Surface Tests (For Galvanized Nuts)
- Mass of Coating Test (R) – Ensures proper coating thickness
- Uniformity of Coating (R) – Checks even coating coverage
- Adhesion Test (R) – Ensures coating does not peel off
- Appearance & Defects Check (R) – Ensures surface is free from visible defects
BIS certification procedure for high-strength nuts

The BIS certification process ensures that these fasteners meet the required standard
for proper and efficient operation as defined by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS).
The process includes the following steps:
- Online Registration:Manufacturers register on the BIS Manak Online Portal by submitting company details, factory information, and product specifications. Foreign manufacturers must appoint an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) in India.
- Testing at BIS-Approved Laboratory:Product samples are tested in BIS-approved laboratories to evaluate electrical safety, insulation resistance, heating efficiency, durability, and overall performance as per requirements.
- Application Submission:The application is submitted along with laboratory test reports, technical documents, manufacturing process details, and factory information. Foreign manufacturers must also provide AIR-related documents.
- Factory Inspection:BIS officials conduct an on-site inspection of the manufacturing unit to verify production processes, quality control systems, safety measures, and compliance with the standard.
- Grant of BIS License:If all requirements are successfully met, BIS issues the certification license under Scheme-I, allowing the manufacturer to produce and sell certified products.
- Use of ISI Mark:After certification approval, the manufacturer is permitted to use the ISI mark along with a CM/L number on the product, confirming compliance with the standard.
Documents Required for IS 6623 Certification
The following documents are typically required for obtaining BIS certification:
| Basic Details | - GST Certificate
- Email ID & Contact Number
- Factory & Office Address
- Rent Agreement / Lease Deed (if applicable)
|
| Legal Documents | - Partnership Deed (if partnership firm)
|
| Manufacturing Details | - List of Machinery
- Process Flow Chart
- Layout Plan of Factory
|
| Raw Material Details | - List of Raw Materials
- Supplier Details
- Raw Material Invoices
- Raw Material Test Certificates
|
| Testing & Quality Control | - List of Testing Equipment
- Calibration Certificates
- QC / Lab In-charge Appointment Letter & Qualification
|
| Production Details | - Annual Installed Capacity
- Last Year Production Value
|
| Product & Packaging Details | - Quantity per Package
- Nature of Packing
- Nature of Printing / Marking on Product
|
| Management Details | - Top Management Details
- Concerned Person for BIS Communication
|
| Brand & Certification Documents | - Trademark / Brand Certificate
- Consent Letter from BIS Recognized Laboratory
|
| Additional Documents | - Weekly Off Details
- Hygiene Document (if applicable)
- Relaxation Letter (if applicable), Any Other Relevant Document
|
Foreign manufacturers must additionally appoint an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) to coordinate with the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) and manage compliance requirements in India.
Marking Requirements & License Validity
Marking Requirements:-
When a manufacturer obtains the BIS license, the ISI mark for hair clippers and trimmers must be applied clearly and permanently on the product or its packaging. In addition to the ISI Mark, other important details must also be provided on the product or packaging, as specified in the table below. This ensures the product meets all quality and safety standards.
Note:
Marking is typically applied using durable stamping, tagging, or permanent printing to ensure clear identification during handling, storage, and transportation, as per BIS marking requirements.
Validity of BIS licenses for high-strenght structural nuts
After obtaining BIS certification for the product, the license is valid for a fixed period and must be maintained by following BIS rules and standards.
Cost of BIS certification for high-strenght structural nuts

The cost of BIS certification includes charges for application, inspection, license, testing, and marking. These fees are paid to BIS as per Scheme I guidelines.
Cost Breakdown
Indian Manufacturers
| No. | Major Charges | Particulars | Amount | Remark |
| 1. | BIS Fees | Application Fee | INR 1,000 | --- |
| | Audit Charges | INR 7,000 | --- |
| | License Fee | INR 1,000 | --- |
| | Marking Fee | Depends on product | Discount as per MSME |
| 2. | Testing Charges | Sample Testing Fee | As Applicable | Payable to a BIS-approved laboratory. |
| 3. | EVTL India Service Fee | Consultancy & Support | As per actual | Depends on product type and factory location. |
Foreign Manufacturers
| No. | Major Charges | Particulars | Amount | Remark |
| 1. | BIS Fees | Application Fee | USD 15 | Payable via SWIFT to BIS. SAARC countries can pay INR with 18% GST. |
| | Audit Charges | USD 3,200 – 5,900 | Depend on Country |
| | License Fee | USD 15 | --- |
| | Marking Fee | Depends on product | --- |
| 2. | Testing Charges | Sample Testing Fee | As Applicable | Payable to a BIS-approved laboratory. |
| 3. | EVTL India Service Fee | Consultancy & Support | As per actual | Based on product and manufacturing location. |
Note:Additional costs such as pre-testing or factory pre-inspection may apply. The total cost may vary depending on product type, testing requirements, and current BIS guidelines.
To Know The Process in Detail, Please Visit:-
Under BIS Registration Products ISI and CRS
Conclusion
The BIS certification for high-strength structural nuts as per IS 6623:2004 ensures that the
product meets the required standards for strength, accuracy, durability, and load-bearing
performance in structural applications. It confirms that the nuts are properly tested and
are reliable for use in critical construction work where safety is important.
With the support of an experienced BIS consultant like EVTL India, manufacturers can
complete the certification process easily, reduce the chances of errors, and get faster
approval without complications.