BIS Certification for Curtains and Drapes (IS 15741: 2007)

Curtains and drapes are used in homes, hotels, hospitals, and commercial buildings to provide privacy and improve interior appearance. As these curtains may be situated close to electrical appliances, the fabric used for the product must resist fire. The curtains are specially designed to serve as a barrier to any kind of flames in a closed environment.

BIS certification for these products ensures that the material has undergone proper flame resistance tests as per IS 15741: 2007. Manufacturers must also follow prescribed quality control measures and maintain consistency in the production of the curtains. This will enhance fire safety in buildings as well as reduce the spread of fire. The textile curtain manufacturer needs the certification before selling to Indian clients.

What is IS 15741: 2007?

This is the Indian Standard for resistance to ignition of curtains and drapes. It mentions certain criteria, such as resistance to ignition, to ensure the curtains are safe during fire hazards. As per the BIS (Bureau of Indian Standards),

curtains and drapes are:

Evaluated for ignition resistance
Tested for flame spread behaviour
Assessed for fire-retardant durability
Checked for smoke visibility
Measured for the toxicity of gases

Who is eligible for Fire Safe Curtains BIS License?

BIS authorisation under IS 15741: 2007 is required for businesses involved in manufacturing, importing, or supplying Flame Retardant Curtains in India.

Applicable to:

Manufacturers (India) - Must get BIS approval if the Textile Curtains are covered under QCO.
Foreign Manufacturers - Need certification to export Fire-Resistant Drapes to India.
Importers/Brand Owners - Must ensure that the products are BIS-certified before sale.
Sellers/Distributors - Should only sell certified Fire Safe Textile Products.

Testing and Inspection Requirements

To ensure the safety of curtains and drapes used in residential and public spaces, the Bureau of Indian Standards outlines the minimum requirements under IS 15741: 2007. This certification ensures that manufacturers meet the fire-retardant durability standards for textile curtains. The BIS testing parameters and quality checks for the curtains and drapes are listed below:

Test Group	What is Tested	Purpose
Ignitability Tests	Resistance of curtains and drapes to ignition as per Clause 4.1 using mounting frame, gas burner, and specimen holder	Ensures textile materials resist catching fire and reduce fire hazards
Fire Retardant Durability Tests	Durability of flame-retardant property after washing and conditioning as per Clause 4.2	Ensures fire-retardant treatment remains effective after repeated use and washing
Toxicity Index Tests	Toxic gases released during combustion using toxicity chamber and gas sampling methods	Ensures smoke and gases generated during fire are within acceptable safety limits
Smoke Visibility Tests	Visibility reduction due to smoke released on combustion as per Clause 4.4	Ensures smoke generation does not severely impair visibility during fire emergencies
Combustion Performance Tests	Burning behavior of textile materials under controlled flame exposure	Assesses overall fire performance and flame spread characteristics
Hazard Occupancy Classification Tests	Curtains and drapes intended for low, moderate, or high hazard occupancies	Ensures suitability of products for different fire-risk environments
Dimensional Verification Tests	Length, width, and mass (g/m²) of curtains and drapes	Ensures products conform to declared physical dimensions and specifications
Washing Resistance Tests	Retention of fire-retardant properties after laundering cycles	Verifies durability and long-term safety performance of treated fabrics
Smoke Density & Visibility Analysis	Measurement of smoke density and optical visibility during combustion	Ensures safer evacuation conditions in case of fire

Steps to Get BIS License for Fire-Resistant Curtains

The BIS Authorisation process ensures that the handles meet the required standards for proper and efficient operation. This process is set by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) and includes the following steps:

Online Registration: Manufacturers register on the BIS Manak portal by submitting company, factory, and product details. Foreign manufacturers must appoint an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR).
Testing at BIS-Approved Laboratory: Product samples are tested in BIS-approved laboratories for dimensional accuracy, mechanical strength, and overall material performance.
Application Submission: The application is submitted along with test reports, technical documents, and factory details. Foreign manufacturers must also submit AIR-related documents.
Factory Inspection:BIS officials inspect the manufacturing units to verify the production process, safety measures, and quality control system.
Grant of BIS License: If all the above requirements are satisfactorily met, BIS grants the certification license under Scheme-I.
Use of ISI Mark: Once approved, the manufacturer can affix the ISI mark on the product with a CM/L number, confirming that the product meets BIS standards.

required Documents for IS 15741 : 2007 license

Document Category	Documents Required
Basic Details	GST Certificate, Email ID & Contact Number, Factory & Office Address, Rent Agreement / Lease Deed (if applicable),Partnership Deed (if applicable for partnership firms)
Manufacturing Details	List of Machinery, Process Flow Chart, Factory Layout Plan
Raw Material Details	List of Raw Materials, Supplier Details, Raw Material Invoices, Raw Material Test Certificates
Testing & Quality Control	List of Testing Equipment, Calibration Certificates, QC/Lab In-charge Appointment Letter & Qualification
Production Details	Annual Installed Capacity, Last Year Production Value
Product & Packaging Details	Quantity per Package, Nature of Packing, Product Printing / Marking Details
Management Details	Top Management Details, BIS Communication Contact Person
Brand & Certification Documents	Trademark / Brand Certificate, Consent Letter from BIS Recognized Laboratory
Additional Documents	Weekly Off Details, Hygiene Document (if applicable), Relaxation Letter (if applicable), Any Other Relevant Document
Foreign Manufacturer Requirement	Appointment of Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) for BIS coordination and compliance in India

Foreign manufacturers are required to appoint an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) in India. This person is the local point of contact for the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) and takes care of all rules and compliance work in India.

Marking Requirements & License Validity

Marking Requirements

After the BIS approval, the ISI Mark for Ignition Resistant Curtains must be clearly and permanently marked on its packaging or on the product. Along with the ISI Mark, important details such as the manufacturer’s identification and licence number (CM/L) must be marked. This ensures the product complies with all safety standards. More details are mentioned below:

Requirement	Details
ISI Mark	Indicates that the product is BIS certified and conforms to standards
Standard Number	IS 15741 : 2007
CML Number	Certification Marks License (CML) number issued by BIS
Manufacturer Details	Name of manufacturer or registered trademark
Batch / Date	Batch number, heat number, or manufacturing date for traceability

Note: Marking is typically applied using durable stamping, tagging, or permanent printing to ensure clear identification during handling, storage, and transportation, as per BIS marking requirements.

BIS License Validity for fire-proof textile curtains

particulars	Details
Initial Validity	Typically 1 to 2 years, depending on BIS approval conditions
Renewal	Must be renewed before expiry by submitting the application along with the prescribed fee and updated documents
Surveillane	Includes periodic factory inspections and market sample testing conducted by BIS
Compliance	Continuous following to standard and applicable Quality Control Orders (QCOs) is mandatory
Risk	Non-compliance or failed sample testing may lead to suspension or cancellation of the BIS license

fee structure for fire retardant drapes BIS License

The cost of BIS Approval for Non-Pressure Sewerage Pipes includes charges for application, inspection, license, testing, and marking. These fees are paid to BIS as per Scheme I guidelines.

Charge Type	Indian Manufacturers	Foreign Manufacturers
Application Fee	INR 1,000	USD 15
Audit Charges	INR 7,000	USD 3,200 – 5,900
License Fee	INR 1,000	USD 15
Marking Fee	As applicable	As applicable
Testing Charges	As applicable	As applicable
EVTL India Consultancy Fee	As per actual	As per actual

Note:

Application fee for foreign manufacturers is payable via SWIFT (SAARC countries may pay in INR with applicable GST).
Audit charges for foreign manufacturers vary based on country/location.
The marking fee is determined based on the product category and production volume (MSME benefits may apply).
Testing charges are paid directly to BIS-recognised laboratories.
Consultancy fees vary depending on product type and factory location.

Conclusion

The use of curtains and drapes with reliable resistance to ignition can be an additional layer of fire protection. Certification of the product in accordance with IS 15741: 2007 ensures that the product was tested for its flame exposure property. The use of such drapes helps in preventing the spread of fire and gives additional time for evacuation.

EVTL India provides manufacturers and businesses with assistance in handling the process of certification of ignition-resistant curtains and drapes. Their professional assistance involves working with necessary documents and organizing tests to facilitate compliance. This helps the manufacturers to streamline the overall product certification process.