Fire Resisting Filing Cabinets are specially designed storage units that are used to protect files
and records from fire and other hazardous conditions. These safe cabinets are widely used in
banks, government offices, and corporate organizations. The fire safe filing units are engineered
with fire-resistant materials to protect the documents or files during fire accidents.
To ensure maximum safety, the Bureau of Indian Standards has outlined the product
requirements under IS 14561: 2014.
It assures material quality, structural integrity, fire resistance, and durability. It also guarantees that the product can withstand high temperatures and keep the internal documents safe. Manufacturers must obtain the BIS certification to enhance product reliability among Indian buyers.
What is IS 14561: 2014?
This is the Indian Standard for Fire Resisting Filing Storage, which is used to protect important
documents during a fire accident. This standard is set by the BIS (Bureau of Indian Standards)
to ensure that product quality and safety are met, and the fire proof cabinets are
- Engineered to maintain the structural integrity
- Made from fire-resistant materials
- Designed to protect files from fire exposure
- Durable and long lasting
Who Needs BIS Certification for Fire Safe Filing Cabinets?
BIS certification under IS 14561: 2014 is required for businesses involved in manufacturing,
importing, or supplying fire-safe office cabinets in India.
Applicable to:
- Manufacturers (India)-Must get BIS certification if fire-safe file storage are covered
under QCO.
- Foreign Manufacturers - Need certification to export the product to India.
- Importers/Brand Owners - Must ensure that the products are BIS certified before
selling.
- Sellers/Distributors - Should only sell certified fire-retardant file cabinets.
Testing and Inspection Requirements
To ensure the premium quality, safety needs, and adequate performance of fire-safe office
storage, the standard set by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) defines proper testing and
inspection requirements during manufacturing.
What is R and S?
- R (Required): Test must be conducted in the manufacturer’s in-house laboratory
- S (Subcontracting Allowed): Test can be conducted in a Bureau of Indian
Standards-recognized or NABL-accredited external laboratory
Material & Raw Material Tests
- Material Compliance Check (S) - Ensures materials used comply with Clause 5 and
relevant IS standards
- ISI Marked Material Verification (S)- Confirms certified raw materials are used with
valid test certificates
- Material Quality Check (S) - Ensures proper grade and suitability of insulating and
structural materials
Manufacturing & Construction Tests
- Construction Inspection (R) - Verifies cabinet structure as per Cl. 7.1 to 7.8
- Assembly Test (R) - Ensures proper assembly and fitting of cabinet components
- Workmanship Check (R) - Ensures defect-free fabrication and proper finishing
- Handle Strength Test (R) - Verifies durability and load-bearing capacity of handles
Dimensional & Physical Tests
- Dimension & Tolerance Test (R) - Ensures compliance with specified sizes (Cl. 4,
Table 1)
- Size Verification Test (R) - Confirms cabinet dimensions as declared
- Drawer Alignment Test (R) - Ensures proper fitting and movement of drawers
Surface & Coating Tests
- Finish Inspection Test (R) - Ensures smooth and uniform surface finish
- Coating Thickness Test (R) - Verifies protective coating thickness (Cl. 10.2)
- Cross Hatch Adhesion Test (R) - Ensures coating adhesion strength (Cl. 10.3)
Mechanical Strength & Durability Tests
- Drawer Suspension Test (S) - Checks durability and smooth operation of drawers
- Latch Test (S) - Ensures locking and latching system strength
- Endurance Test (S) - Evaluates durability under repeated use conditions
Fire Resistance Performance Tests
- Fire Endurance Test (S) - Evaluates cabinet’s ability to withstand fire for specified
duration (Cl. 11)
- Fire & Impact Test (S) - Checks resistance to fire exposure and physical impact
- Temperature Resistance Test (S) - Ensures internal temperature remains within safe
limits
- Fire Protection Integrity Test (S) - Confirms no failure during fire exposure
Functional & Operational Tests
- Drawer Operation Test (R) - Ensures smooth opening and closing of drawers
- Alignment & Fit Test (R) - Verifies proper alignment of cabinet components
- Locking Mechanism Test (R) - Ensures secure locking functionality
- Load Bearing Test (R) - Checks capacity of drawers and internal structure
Surface Finish & Appearance Tests
- Surface Finish Inspection (R) - Ensures defect-free and smooth finish
- Visual Inspection Test (R) - Verifies overall appearance and build quality
Quality Control & Compliance Tests
- Batch Inspection Test (R) - Ensures consistency within control units (weekly
production)
- Control Unit Verification (R) - Confirms compliance for cabinets of same type and fire
rating
- Test Record Maintenance (R) - Ensures proper documentation of all tests
Fire Safety & Type Tests
- Type Approval Fire Test (S) - Conducted during initial approval or design change
- Periodic Fire Test (S) - Conducted once every 4 years for each type and rating
- Fire & Impact Validation Test (S) - Ensures continued compliance of approved designs
BIS Certification Process for Fire Proof File Storage

The BIS certification process ensures that the fireproof storage units meet the required
standards for proper and efficient operation. This process is set by the Bureau of Indian
Standards (BIS) and includes the following steps:
- Online Registration:
Manufacturers register on the BIS Manak portal by submitting company, factory, and
product details. Foreign manufacturers must appoint an Authorized Indian
Representative (AIR).
- Testing at BIS-Approved Laboratory: Product samples are tested in BIS-approved laboratories for material safety, fire
resistance performance and structural durability.
- Application Submission:
The application is submitted along with test reports, technical documents, and factory
details. Foreign manufacturers must also submit AIR-related documents.
- Factory Inspection:
BIS officials inspect the manufacturing unit to verify the production process, safety
measures, and quality control system.
- Grant of BIS License:
If all requirements are met, BIS grants the certification license under Scheme-I.
- Use of ISI Mark:
After approval, the manufacturer can use the ISI mark on the product with a CM/L
number, confirming that the product meets BIS standards.
Documents Required for IS 14561: 2014 Certification
The following documents are typically required for obtaining BIS certification:
| Basic Details | - GST Certificate
- Email ID & Contact Number
- Factory & Office Address
- Rent Agreement / Lease Deed (if applicable)
|
| Legal Documents | - Partnership Deed (if partnership firm)
|
| Manufacturing Details | - List of machinery
- Process flow chart
- Layout Plan of Factory
|
| Raw Material Details | - List of Raw Materials
- Supplier Details
- Raw Material Invoices
- Raw Material Test Certificates
|
| Testing & Quality Control | - List of Testing Equipment
- Calibration Certificates
- QC / Lab In-charge Appointment Letter & Qualification
|
| Production Details | - Annual Installed Capacity
- Last Year Production Value
|
| Product & Packaging Details | - Quantity per Package
- Nature of Packing
- Nature of Printing / Marking on Product
|
| Management Details | - Top Management Details
- Concerned Person for BIS Communication
|
| Brand & Certification Documents | - Trademark / Brand Certificate
- Consent Letter from BIS Recognized Laboratory
|
| Additional Documents | - Weekly Off Details
- Hygiene Document (if applicable)
- Relaxation Letter (if applicable)
- Any Other Relevant Document
|
Marking Requirements & License Validity
Marking Requirements
When a manufacturer obtains the BIS License, the ISI Mark for Plastic Feeding Bottles must be applied clearly and permanently on the product or its packaging. In addition to the ISI Mark, other important details must also be provided on the product or packaging, as specified in the table below, this ensures the product meets all quality and safety standards.
| Requirement | Details |
|---|
| ISI Mark | Indicates that the product is BIS certified and conforms to standards |
| Standard Number | IS 14561:2014 |
| CML Number | Certification Marks License (CML) number issued by BIS |
| Manufacturer Details | Name of manufacturer or registered trademark |
| Batch / Date | Batch number, heat number, or manufacturing date for traceability |
Note: Marking is typically applied using durable stamping, tagging, or permanent printing to ensure clear identification during handling, storage, and transportation, as per BIS marking requirements.
Validity of BIS License for Fire proof office filling cabinets
| Particulars | Details |
|---|
| Initial Validity | Typically 1 to 2 years, depending on BIS approval conditions |
| Renewal | Must be renewed before expiry by submitting the application along with the prescribed fee and updated documents |
| Surveillance | Includes periodic factory inspections and market sample testing conducted by BIS |
| Compliance | Continuous following to standard and applicable Quality Control Orders (QCOs) is mandatory |
| Risk | Non-compliance or failed sample testing may lead to suspension or cancellation of the BIS license |
Plastics Feeding Bottle BIS Certification Cost
The cost of BIS certification for feeding bottles includes charges for application, inspection, license, testing, and marking. These fees are paid to BIS as per Scheme I guidelines.

Cost Breakdown
Indian Manufacturers
| No. | Major Charges | Particulars | Amount | Remark |
| 1 | BIS Fees | Application Fee | INR 1,000 | — |
|
| Audit / Inspection Fee | INR 7,000 | — |
|
| License Fee | INR 1,000 | — |
|
| Marking Fee | Depends on product | Discount as per MSME |
| 2. | Testing Charges | Sample Testing Fee | As Applicable | Payable to a BIS-approved laboratory. |
| 3. | EVTL India Service Fee | Consultancy & Support | As per actual | Depends on product type and factory location. |
Foreign Manufacturers
| No. | Major Charges | Particulars | Amount | Remark |
| 1. | BIS Fees | Application Fee | USD 15 | Payable via SWIFT to BIS. SAARC countries can pay INR with 18% GST. |
|
| Audit Charges | USD 3,200 – 5,900 | Depend on Country |
|
| License Fee | USD 15 | — |
|
| Marking Fee | Depends on product | — |
| 2. | Testing Charges | Sample Testing Fee | As Applicable | Payable to a BIS-approved laboratory. |
| 3. | EVTL India Service Fee | Consultancy & Support | As per actual
| Based on product and manufacturing location. |
Note: Additional costs such as pre-testing or factory pre-inspection may apply. The total cost may vary depending on product type, testing requirements, and current BIS guidelines.
Conclusion
The BIS certification process for the Fire Resisting Filing Cabinet follows the requirements
specified in IS 14561: 2014. This ensures that the file storage unit meets the safety benchmarks
during any fire mishap. The BIS certification assures the fire-resistant capability of the product
under high-temperature conditions, ensuring effective protection of official files.
Getting expert guidance from EVTL India can simplify the BIS certification journey. It offers
end-to-end support to manufacturers, including documentation, compliance guidance,
application filing, testing, and inspection assistance, enabling a smoother certification process.