Domestic electric washing machines are commonly used household appliances designed to clean clothes efficiently using water, detergent, and electrical power. These machines help save time and effort by automating the washing process, making them an essential part of modern homes.
To ensure safety and quality, these appliances must comply with the Indian Standard IS 302 (Part 2/Sec 7): 2024. The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) certification ensures that domestic electric washing machines meet essential safety requirements, including protection against electrical hazards, proper insulation, and ensuring reliable performance.
What is IS 302 (Part 2/Sec 7): 2024
This is the Indian standard for domestic electric washing machines. It is issued by the Bureau of Indian Standards to ensure that washing machines used in households are safe, reliable, and perform properly.
This standard ensures that washing machines are:
- Safe to use and protect users from electric shock and hazards
- Designed with proper insulation and electrical protection
- Able to operate efficiently under normal household conditions
- Resistant to moisture, water exposure, and regular usage
- Durable and reliable for long-term use
- Manufactured with consistent quality and standard specifications
Testing and Inspection Requirements for Domestic Washing Machines
To ensure safety, electrical performance, and reliable operation of domestic washing machines, the Bureau of Indian Standards has defined strict testing and inspection requirements under the standard, which are carried out during manufacturing.
What are R and S?
- R (Required): Test must be done in the manufacturer’s in-house laboratory
- S (Subcontracting Allowed): Test can be done in a BIS-recognized or NABL-accredited external laboratory
Electrical Performance Tests
- Electric Strength Test (R) – Checks insulation strength against high voltage
- Power Input and Current Test (R) – Ensures rated electrical consumption is correct
- Leakage Current Test (R) – Ensures no unsafe current leakage during operation
- Provision for Earthing Test (R) – Confirms proper earthing connection
Heating and Operation Tests
- Heating Test (R) – Ensures temperature rise stays within safe limits
- Abnormal Operation Test (S) – Checks safety during fault or overload conditions
- Overload Protection Test (S) – Ensures protection of internal circuits
Mechanical and Structural Tests
- Stability and Mechanical Hazards Test (S)—Ensures machine is stable during operation
- Mechanical Strength Test (S) – Checks durability of body and components
- Endurance Test (S) – Confirms long-term operational reliability
Material and Component Tests
- Internal Wiring Test (S) – Ensures safe internal electrical connections
- Screws and Connections Test (S) – Checks tightness and mechanical safety
- Components Testing (S) – Verifies compliance of all fitted components
BIS certification process for Washing Machines

The BIS certification process ensures that the product meets the required standard for
proper and efficient operation as defined by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). The
process includes the following steps:
- Online Registration: Manufacturers register on the BIS Manak Online Portal by submitting company details, factory information, and product specifications. Foreign manufacturers must appoint an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) in India.
- Testing at BIS-Approved Laboratory: Product samples are tested in BIS-approved laboratories to evaluate electrical safety, insulation resistance, heating efficiency, durability, and overall performance as per requirements.
- Application Submission: The application is submitted along with laboratory test reports, technical documents, manufacturing process details, and factory information. Foreign manufacturers must also provide AIR-related documents.
- Factory Inspection: BIS officials conduct an on-site inspection of the manufacturing unit to verify production processes, quality control systems, safety measures, and compliance with the standard.
- Grant of BIS License: If all requirements are successfully met, BIS issues the certification license under Scheme-I, allowing the manufacturer to produce and sell certified products.
- Use of ISI Mark: After certification approval, the manufacturer is permitted to use the ISI mark along with a CM/L number on the product, confirming compliance with the standard.
Documents Required for IS 302 (Part 2/Sec 7) Certification
| Basic Details | - GST Certificate
- Email ID & Contact Number
- Factory & Office Address
- Rent Agreement / Lease Deed (if applicable)
|
| Legal Documents | - Partnership Deed (if partnership firm)
|
| Manufacturing Details | - List of Machinery
- Process Flow Chart
- Layout Plan of Factory
|
| Raw Material Details | - List of Raw Materials
- Supplier Details
- Raw Material Invoices
- Raw Material Test Certificates
|
| Testing & Quality Control | - List of Testing Equipment
- Calibration Certificates
- QC / Lab In-charge Appointment Letter & Qualification
|
| Production Details | - Annual Installed Capacity
- Last Year Production Value
|
| Product & Packaging Details | - Quantity per Package
- Nature of Packing
- Nature of Printing / Marking on Product
|
| Management Details | - Top Management Details
- Concerned Person for BIS Communication
|
| Brand & Certification Documents | - Trademark / Brand Certificate
- Consent Letter from BIS Recognized Laboratory
|
| Additional Documents | - Weekly Off Details
- Hygiene Document (if applicable)
- Relaxation Letter (if applicable), Any Other Relevant Document
|
Foreign manufacturers must additionally appoint an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) to coordinate with the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) and manage compliance requirements in India.
Marking Requirements & License Validity
Marking Requirements
| Requirement | Details |
| ISI Mark | Indicates that the product is BIS certified and follows to the standard |
| Standard Number | IS 302 (Part 2/Sec 7) |
| CML Number | Certification Marks License (CML) number issued by BIS |
| Manufacturer Details | Name of manufacturer or registered trademark |
| Batch / Date | Batch number, heat number, or manufacturing date for traceability |
Note: Marking is typically applied using durable stamping, tagging, or permanent printing to ensure clear identification during handling, storage, and transportation, as per BIS marking requirements.
Validity of BIS licenses for washing machines
| Particulars | Details |
| Initial Validity | Typically 1 to 2 years, depending on BIS approval conditions |
| Renewal | Must be renewed before expiry by submitting the application along with the prescribed fee and updated documents |
| Surveillance | Includes periodic factory inspections and market sample testing conducted by BIS |
| Compliance | Continuous following to standard and applicable Quality Control Orders (QCOs) is mandatory |
| Risk | Non-compliance or failed sample testing may lead to suspension or cancellation of the BIS license |
Cost of BIS certification for Home Appliances

Indian Manufacturers
| No. | Major Charges | Particulars | Amount | Remark |
| 1 | BIS Fees | Application Fee | INR 1,000 | — |
| | Audit Charges | INR 7,000 | — |
| | License Fee | INR 1,000 | — |
| | Marking Fee | Depends on product | Discount as per MSME |
| 2 | Testing Charges | Sample Testing Fee | As Applicable | Payable to a BIS-approved laboratory |
| 3 | EVTL India Service Fee | Consultancy & Support | As per actual | Depends on product type and factory location |
Foreign Manufacturers
| No. | Major Charges | Particulars | Amount | Remark |
| 1 | BIS Fees | Application Fee | USD 15 | Payable via SWIFT to BIS |
| | Audit Charges | USD 3,200 – 5,900 | Depend on Country |
| | License Fee | USD 15 | — |
| | Marking Fee | Depends on product | — |
| 2 | Testing Charges | Sample Testing Fee | As Applicable | Payable to a BIS-approved laboratory |
| 3 | EVTL India Service Fee | Consultancy & Support | As per actual | Based on product and manufacturing location |
Note: Additional costs such as pre-testing or factory pre-inspection may apply. The total cost may vary depending on product type, testing requirements, and current BIS guidelines.
Conclusion
The BIS certification for domestic electric washing machines, as per IS 302 (Part 2/Sec 7): 2024, ensures that the product meets essential safety, electrical performance, and quality standards required for safe household use. It verifies that the washing machine is properly tested for protection against electrical hazards, reliable operation, and long-term durability under normal domestic conditions.
With the support and guidance of an experienced BIS consultant like EVTL India, manufacturers can complete the certification process smoothly, avoid compliance errors, and obtain faster approval for BIS certification and ISI mark usage.