The prevention of pest infestation is a mandatory safety protocol in fumigation chambers and large warehouse units in agriculture. The use of aluminium phosphide powder formulation as a fumigant in controlling stored grain pests through the release of phosphine gas provides effective disinfestation of stored grains. The BIS Certification on Aluminium Phosphide Powder Formulation IS 15219:2024 ensures the product in terms of quality and effectiveness before allowing it into the market.
The formulation of fumigants differs from that of pesticides, as they require specific reactivity behaviour, dosage and effectiveness of their chemicals. IS 15219:2024 has provided requirements related to the composition, performance properties and tests needed to achieve this purpose. The process includes laboratory testing and assessment to confirm that the product meets the specific standard requirement.
What is IS 15219:2024
IS 15219:2024 applies to aluminium phosphide powder formulations used for fumigation in stored grain pest control systems. The standard ensures controlled chemical reaction and safe pest elimination performance. Under BIS certification, it is:
- Tested for controlled gas release behaviour
- Checked for composition accuracy
- Evaluated for formulation consistency
- Assessed for performance reliability
Manufacturers and Importers Eligible for BIS Approval under IS 15219:2024
BIS authorisation under IS 15219:2024 is required for businesses involved in manufacturing, importing, or supplying Aluminium Phosphide Powder Formulation in India. Applicable to:
- Manufacturers (India) - Must get BIS approval if the products are covered under QCO.
- Foreign Manufacturers - Need certification to export the Aluminium Phosphide Crop Protection Product to India.
- Importers/Brand Owners - Must ensure that the products are BIS-certified before sale.
- Sellers/Distributors - Should only sell certified Aluminium Phosphide Pest Control Chemical.
Product Testing Criteria for Aluminium Phosphide Powder
To ensure safe and controlled fumigation in stored grain pest management systems, IS 15219:2024 specifies quality requirements for aluminium phosphide powder formulations. This certification ensures predictable gas release behaviour and consistent pest control performance under defined conditions.
The BIS testing parameters and quality checks for the aluminium phosphide formulation are listed below:
BIS Registration Process for Aluminium Phosphide Powder Formulation

The BIS certification process ensures that Aluminium Phosphide Powder Formulation complies with the quality, safety, and performance requirements specified under IS 15219:2024. The certification is granted by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) under Scheme-I and involves the following steps:
- Online Registration: Manufacturers have to register themselves on the BIS Manak website by providing details about the company, factory, and product. Foreign manufacturers will have to appoint an AIR.
- Testing at BIS-Approved Laboratory: Product samples are tested in BIS-approved laboratories for active ingredient content, formulation quality, physical characteristics and storage stability.
- Application Submission: The application is submitted along with test reports, technical documents, and factory details. Foreign manufacturers must also submit AIR-related documents.
- Factory Inspection: Officers from BIS visit the factory in order to assess the process of production, safety measures, and quality control systems.
- Grant of BIS License: When all the necessary requirements have been fulfilled, BIS awards the certificate license under Scheme-I. 6. Use of ISI Mark Once certified, the manufacturer is authorized to use the ISI Mark along with the applicable CM/L number, indicating conformity with IS 15219:2024.
Documents for BIS License Application under IS 15219:2024
| Document Category | Documents Required |
|---|
| Basic Details | GST Certificate, Email ID & Contact Number, Factory & Office Address, Rent Agreement / Lease Deed (if applicable),Partnership Deed (if applicable for partnership firms) |
| Manufacturing Details | List of Machinery, Process Flow Chart, Factory Layout Plan |
| Raw Material Details | List of Raw Materials, Supplier Details, Raw Material Invoices, Raw Material Test Certificates |
| Testing & Quality Control | List of Testing Equipment, Calibration Certificates, QC/Lab In-charge Appointment Letter & Qualification |
| Production Details | Annual Installed Capacity, Last Year Production Value |
| Product & Packaging Details | Quantity per Package, Nature of Packing, Product Printing / Marking Details |
| Management Details | Top Management Details, BIS Communication Contact Person |
| Brand & Certification Documents | Trademark / Brand Certificate, Consent Letter from BIS Recognized Laboratory |
| Additional Documents | Weekly Off Details, Hygiene Document (if applicable), Relaxation Letter (if applicable), Any Other Relevant Document |
| Foreign Manufacturer Requirement | Appointment of Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) for BIS coordination and compliance in India |
The Foreign manufacturers must designate an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) in India. The representative is the local point of contact for the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) and manages all compliance and regulatory requirements in India.
BIS Marking Requirements for Aluminium Phosphide Powder
Following issuance of the BIS license, it is mandatory for the ISI Mark to be prominently and permanently displayed on all containers or packages carrying Aluminium Phosphide Powder Formulation. The label must contain relevant information such as the company name/brand name, manufacturing date, the license number issued by BIS, etc. Relevant information is as follows:
| Requirement | Details |
|---|
| ISI Mark | Indicates that the product is BIS certified and conforms to standards |
| Standard Number | IS 15219:2024 |
| CML Number | Certification Marks License (CML) number issued by BIS |
| Manufacturer Details | Name of manufacturer or registered trademark |
| Batch / Date | Batch number, heat number, or manufacturing date for traceability |
Note: Marking is typically applied using durable stamping, tagging, or permanent printing to ensure clear identification during handling, storage, and transportation, as per BIS marking requirements.
BIS License Validity and Renewal Requirements under IS 15219:2024
| particulars | Details |
|---|
| Initial Validity | Typically 1 to 2 years, depending on BIS approval conditions |
| Renewal | Must be renewed before expiry by submitting the application along with the prescribed fee and updated documents |
| Surveillane | BIS may inspect factories and test samples periodically |
| Annual Fees | Annual license fee must be paid regularly |
| Compliance | Continuous compliance with BIS requirements is necessary |
| License Format | BIS is shifting towards a 10-digit license number format |
| Non-Compliance Risk | May lead to suspension or cancellation of license |
Cost of BIS License under IS 15219:2024
The cost of obtaining BIS Certification for Aluminium Phosphide Powder Formulation under IS 15219:2024 includes application fees, product testing charges, factory inspection fees, licence fees, and marking fees. These fees are paid to BIS as per Scheme I guidelines.
| Charge Type | Indian Manufacturers | Foreign Manufacturers |
|---|
| Application Fee | INR 1,000 | USD 15 |
| Audit Charges | INR 7,000 | USD 3,200 – 5,900 |
| License Fee | INR 1,000 | USD 15 |
| Marking Fee | As applicable | As applicable |
| Testing Charges | As applicable | As applicable |
| EVTL India Consultancy Fee | As per actual | As per actual |
Note:
- Application fee for foreign manufacturers is payable via SWIFT (SAARC countries may pay in INR with applicable GST).
- Audit charges for foreign manufacturers vary based on country/location.
- The marking fee is determined based on the product category and production volume (MSME benefits may apply).
- Testing charges are to be paid directly to BIS-recognised laboratories.
- Consultancy fees can vary depending on product type and factory location.
Conclusion
Aluminium phosphide powder, adhering to IS 15219:2024, is capable of providing efficient pest control measures in grain storage and fumigation purposes. The standard lays emphasis on assessing factors such as the level of efficacy, purity, stability, etc., in order to achieve efficient pest control measures and safety precautions at the same time.
Adherence to BIS standards facilitates uniform manufacturing and effective performance of products. This also helps in maintaining safety standards throughout the manufacturing, storing and applying processes. EVTL India comes in handy for manufacturers in such scenarios to help in documentation and testing processes and obtain BIS certification.