Introduction
Steel products are widely used in the construction, infrastructure, engineering, and manufacturing industries. To ensure safety and quality, the Government of India has made BIS Certification For Steel Products in India mandatory for many categories. Manufacturers and importers must comply with the rules issued by the Bureau of Indian Standards before selling steel materials in the Indian market.
The purpose of steel products BIS certification is to confirm that the product follows the required Indian standard for steel products and meets quality requirements. After approval, the manufacturer can use the ISI mark for steel products in India, which shows that the product is certified.
Many steel items fall under the Steel Products Compulsory Certification in India and are regulated through QCO for steel products in India, making certification mandatory.
bis certification for steel products in india
BIS certification for steel products is a quality approval issued by BIS to verify that the product complies with the required standards. Under mandatory BIS for steel products, manufacturers must obtain a BIS license for steel manufacturers before production or sale.
Certification allows the use of BIS marking for steel products, which is also known as the ISI mark.
Certification may apply to:
- BIS certification for TMT bars
- BIS certification for steel pipes
- BIS certification for structural steel
- BIS certification for stainless steel products
- BIS certification for alloy steel products
- BIS certification for MS steel products
- BIS certification for steel sheets
- BIS certification for steel coil
- BIS certification for engineering steel
If the product falls under QCO, BIS certification under QCO steel becomes compulsory.
indian standards on steel and steel products
| SR. No | Indian Standard | Title |
|---|
| 1 | IS 1785 (Part 1): 1983 | Plain Hard-drawn steel wire for pre-stressed concrete: Part 1 Cold Drawn Stress-relieved wire |
| 2 | IS 1785 (Part 2): 1983 | Plain Hard-drawn steel wire for pre-stressed concrete Part 2: As drawn wire |
| 3 | IS 6003:2010 | Indented wire for pre-stressed concrete |
| 4 | IS 6006:2014 | Uncoated stress relieved strand for pre-stressed concrete |
| 5 | IS 13620:1993 | Fusion bonded epoxy coated reinforcing bars |
| 6 | IS 14268:1995 | Uncoated stress relieved low relaxation seven-ply strand for pre-stressed concrete |
| 7 | IS 277: 2003 | Galvanized steel sheets (plain and corrugated) |
| 8 | IS 2002:2009 | Steel plates for pressure vessels for intermediate and high temperature service including boilers |
| 9 | IS 2041:2009 | Steel plates for pressure vessels used at moderate and low temperature |
| 10 | IS 2830:2012 | Carbon steel cast billet ingots, billets, blooms and slabs for rerolling into steel for general structural purpose |
| 11 | IS 1786:2008 | High strength deformed steel bars and wires for concrete reinforcement |
| 12 | IS 648:2008 | Cold rolled non-oriented electrical steel sheets and strip-fully processed type (CRNO) |
| 13 | IS 3024:2015 | Grain oriented electrical steel sheet & strip (CRGO) |
| 14 | IS 15391:2003 | Oriented electrical steel sheet and strip – semi-processed type – specification |
| 15 | IS 2062:2011 | Hot rolled medium and high tensile structural steel |
| 16 | IS 432: Part 1: 1982 | Mild steel and medium tensile steel bars and hard-drawn steel wire for concrete reinforcement: Part 1 mild steel and medium tensile steel bars |
| 17 | IS 423: Part 2: 1982 | Mild steel and medium tensile steel bars and hard-drawn steel wire for concrete reinforcement: Part 2 hard-drawn steel wire |
| 18 | IS 513 (Part-1): 2016 | Cold reduced carbon steel sheets and strips Part 1 cold forming and drawing purpose |
| 19 | IS 513 (Part-2): 2016 | Cold reduced carbon steel sheets and strips Part 2 high tensile and multi-phase steel |
| 20 | IS 1079:2017 | Hot rolled carbon steel sheet, plate and strip – specification |
| 21 | IS 1875:1992 | Carbon steel billets, blooms, slabs and bars for forgings |
| 22 | IS 2879:1998 | Mild steel for metal arc welding electrodes |
| 23 | IS 3502:2009 | Steel chequered plates |
| 24 | IS 5872:1990 | Cold rolled steel strips (box strappings) |
| 25 | IS 5986:2017 | Hot rolled steel sheet, plate and strip for forming and flaming purposes – specification |
| 26 | IS 6240:2008 | Hot rolled steel plate (up to 6 mm) sheet and strip for the manufacture of low pressure liquefiable gas cylinders |
| 27 | IS 7283:1992 | Hot rolled bars for production of bright bars and machined parts for engineering applications |
| 28 | IS 7887:1992 | Mild steel wire rods for general engineering purposes |
| 29 | IS 10748:2004 | Hot rolled steel strips for welded tubes and pipes |
| 30 | IS 11513:2017 | Hot rolled carbon steel strip for cold rolling purposes – specification |
| 31 | IS 15647:2006 | Hot rolled steel narrow width strip for welded tubes and pipes |
| 32 | IS 7904:2017 | High carbon steel wire rods – specification |
| 33 | IS 14246:2013 | Continuously pre-painted galvanized steel sheets and coils |
| 34 | IS 15965:2012 | Pre-painted aluminium zinc alloy metallic coated steel strip and sheet (plain) |
| 35 | IS 280:2006 | Mild steel wire for general engineering purposes |
| 36 | IS 1835:1976 | Round steel wire for ropes |
| 37 | IS 3975:1999 | Low carbon galvanized steel wires and tapes for armouring of cables |
| 38 | IS 4368:1967 | Alloy steel billets, blooms and slabs for forging for general engineering purposes |
| 39 | IS 4454 (Part 1): 2001 | Steel wire for mechanical springs Part-1 cold drawn unalloyed steel wire |
| 40 | IS 4454 (Part 2): 2001 | Steel wire for mechanical springs Part-2 oil hardened and tempered steel wire |
| 41 | IS 4824:2006 | Bead wires for tyres |
| 42 | IS 11169 (Part 1): 1984 | Steels for cold heading/cold extrusion application Part-1 wrought carbon and low alloy steels |
| 43 | IS 11587:1986 | Structural weather resistant steel |
| 44 | IS 15103:2002 | Fire resistance steel – specification |
| 45 | IS 15914:2011 | High tensile strength flat rolled steel plate (up to 6 mm), sheet and strip for the manufacture of welded gas cylinder |
| 46 | IS 15961:2012 | Hot dip aluminum-zinc alloy metallic coated steel strip and sheet (plain) |
| 47 | IS 15962:2012 | Structural steel for building for structures with improved seismic resistance |
| 48 | IS 6527:1995 | Stainless steel wire rod |
| 49 | IS 6528:1995 | Stainless steel wires |
| 50 | IS 6603:2001 | Stainless steel bars and flats |
| 51 | IS 5522:2014 | Stainless steel sheets and strips for utensils – specification |
| 52 | IS 6911:2017 | Stainless steel plate, sheet and strip – specification |
| 53 | IS 15997:2012 | Low nickel austenitic stainless steel sheet and strip for utensils and kitchen applications – specification |
| 54 | IS 1110: 1990 | Ferrosilicon – specification |
| 55 | IS 4409:1973 | Specification for ferronickel |
| 56 | IS 1029: 1970 | Specification for hot rolled steel strip (bailing) |
| 57 | IS 2385: 1997 | Specification for hot-rolled mild steel sheet and strip in coil form for cold-reduced tinplate and cold-reduced black plate |
| 58 | IS 3039: 1988 | Specification for structural steel for construction of hulls of ships |
| 59 | IS 9550: 2001 | Bright steel bars – specification |
| 60 | IS 3748: 2001 | Tool and die steels – specification |
| 61 | IS 5517: 1993 | Steel for hardening and tempering – specification |
| 62 | IS 16732: 2019 | Galvanized structural steel – specification |
| 63 | IS 7494: 1981 | Specification for steel for valves for internal combustion engines |
| 64 | IS 12146: 1987 | Specification for carbon manganese steel forgings for pressure vessels |
| 65 | IS 16585: 2016 | Magnetic materials – specification for individual material – fe based amorphous strip delivered in the semi-processed state |
| 66 | IS 2831: 2012 | Carbon steel cast billet ingots, billets, blooms and slabs for re-rolling into structural steel (ordinary quality) – specification |
| 67 | IS 1148: 2009 | Steel rivet bars (medium and high tensile) – for structural purpose |
| 68 | IS 1673: 1984 | Specification for mild steel wire, cold heading quality |
| 69 | IS 1812: 1982 | Specification for carbon steel wire for the manufacture of wood screws |
| 70 | IS 2507: 1975 | Specification for cold-rolled steel strips for springs |
| 71 | IS 2255: 1977 | Specification for mild steel wire rod for the manufacture of machine screw (by cold heading process) |
| 72 | IS 3195: 1992 | Steel for the manufacture of volute and helical springs (for railway rolling stock) – specification |
| 73 | IS 3431: 1982 | Specification for steel for the manufacture of volute, helical and laminated springs for automotive suspension |
| 74 | IS 3885: Part-1: 1992 | Steel for the manufacture of laminated springs (railway rolling stock) Part 1 flat sections – specification |
| 75 | IS 3885: Part-2: 1992 | Steel for the manufacture of laminated springs (railway rolling stock) Part 2: Rib and Groove sections – specification |
| 76 | IS 4223: 1975 | Specification for steel wire for umbrella ribs |
| 77 | IS 4224: 1972 | Specifications for steel wire for staples, pins and clips |
| 78 | IS 4397: 1999 | Cold-rolled carbon steel strips for balls and roller bearing cages/retainers – specification |
| 79 | IS 4398: 1994 | Carbon-chromium steel for the manufacture of balls, rollers and bearing races – specification |
| 80 | IS 6902: 1973 | Specification for steel wire for spokes |
| 81 | IS 6967: 1973 | Specification for steel for electrically welded round link chains |
| 82 | IS 7226: 1974 | Specification for cold rolled medium, high carbon and low alloy steel strip for general engineering purposes |
| 83 | IS 7557: 1982 | Specification for steel wire (up to 20 mm) for the manufacture of cold-forged rivets |
| 84 | IS 8052: 2006 | Steel ingots, billets and blooms for the production of spring, rivets and screws for general engineering applications – specifications |
| 85 | IS 8951: 2001 | Steel cast billet ingots, billets and blooms for production of high carbon steel wire rods – specification |
| 86 | IS 8952: 1995 | Steel ingots, blooms and billets for production of mild steel wire rods for general engineering purposes – specification |
| 87 | IS 9476: 1980 | Specification for cold rolled steel strips for carbon steel razor blades |
| 88 | IS 9962: 1981 | Specification for steel wire for needles |
| 89 | IS 17111: 2019 | Heat-treated steels alloy and free-cutting steels – ball and roller bearing steels |
| 90 | IS 14331: 1995 | Steels for high temperature bolting applications – specification |
| 91 | IS 12594: 1988 | Hot-dip zinc coating on structural steel bars for concrete reinforcement – specification |
| 92 | IS 14650: 1999 | Carbon steel cast billet ingots, billets, blooms and slabs for rerolling purposes – specification |
| 93 | IS 4882: 1979 | Specification for low carbon steel wire for rivets for use in bearing industry |
| 94 | IS 2090: 1983 | Specification for high tensile steel bars used in pre-stressed concrete |
| 95 | IS 6529: 1996 | Stainless steel blooms billets and slabs for forging |
| 96 | IS 9294: 1979 | Cold-rolled stainless steel strips for razor blades |
| 97 | IS 10631: 1983 | Stainless steel for welding electrode core wire |
| 98 | IS 10632 (Part 2): 1983 | Specification for non magnetic stainless steel for electrical applications Part 2 specific requirements for binding wire |
| 99 | IS 10632 (Part 3): 1983 | Specification for non magnetic stainless steel for electrical applications Part 3 specific requirements for sheets, strips and plates |
| 100 | IS 11169 (Part 2): 1989 | Steels for cold heading/cold extrusion applications – specification Part 2 stainless steel |
| 101 | IS 5651: 1987 | Steels for pneumatic tools |
| 102 | IS 9516: 1980 | Heat resistance steels |
| 103 | IS 11952: 1986 | Steels for piston pins (gudgeon pins) |
| 104 | IS 12045: 1987 | Alloy used in electrical resistance metallic heating elements |
| 105 | IS 14652: 1999 | 18 percent nickel maraging steel bars and rods |
| 106 | IS 1566: 1982 | Specification for hard-drawn steel wire fabric for concrete reinforcement |
| 107 | IS 1170: 1992 | Ferrochromium – specification |
| 108 | IS 11946: 1987 | Soft magnetic iron strips |
| 109 | IS 11947: 1987 | Soft magnetic iron rods, bars flats and sections |
| 110 | IS 963: 1958 | Chrome molybdenum steel bars and rods for aircraft purposes |
| 111 | IS 4454 (Part 4): 2001 | Steel wires for mechanical springs – Part 4: stainless steel wire |
| 112 | IS 1993: 2018 | Cold-reduced electrolytic tin plate |
| 113 | IS 12591: 2018 | Cold-reduced electrolytic chromium/chromium oxide-coated steel |
| 114 | IS 412: 1975 | Expanded metal steel sheets for general purposes |
| 115 | IS 2100: 1970 | Steel billets, bars, and sections for boilers |
| 116 | IS 2589: 1975 | Hard drawn steel wire for upholstery springs |
| 117 | IS 3298: 1981 | Mild steel rivet bars for ship building |
| 118 | IS 4072: 1975 | Steel for spring washers |
| 119 | IS 8510 (Part II): 1977 | Steel wire for banding of armatures and rotors Part II specific requirements for magnetic banding wires |
| 120 | IS 8510 (Part III): 1977 | Tinned steel wire for banding of armatures and rotors Part III specific requirements for non-magnetic banding wires |
| 121 | IS 8563: 1977 | Half round mild steel wire for the manufacture of split pins |
| 122 | IS 8564: 1977 | Steel wire for nipples for spokes |
| 123 | IS 8565: 1977 | Healed wire |
| 124 | IS 8566: 1977 | Steel wire for reeds |
| 125 | IS 8917: 1978 | Plates for galvanizing pots |
| 126 | IS 9442: 1980 | Hot rolled steel plates sheets and strips for manufacture of agricultural discs |
| 127 | IS 9485: 1980 | Cold-reduced and hot-rolled carbon steel sheet for porcelain enameling |
| 128 | IS 10794: 1984 | Mild steel wire for cotter pins |
| 129 | IS 12262: 1988 | Trapezoidal steel wire for springs washer |
| 130 | IS 1470: 2013 | Silicomanganese – specification |
| 131 | IS 15911: 2010 | Structural steel (ordinary quality) |
| 132 | IS 1171: 2011 | Ferromanganese – specification |
| 133 | IS 4431: 1978 | Carbon and carbon-manganese free-cutting steels |
| 134 | IS 4432: 1988 | Case hardening steels |
| 135 | IS 5518: 1996 | Steels for die blocks for drop forging |
| 136 | IS 8748: 1978 | Forged/rolled CTC segments |
| 137 | IS 12145: 1987 | Quenched and tempered alloy steel forgings for pressure vessels |
| 138 | IS 13387: 1992 | Tool steel forgings for metal forming |
| 139 | IS 14698: 1999 | Carbon and low alloy billets, blooms, slabs and bars for manufacture of shell bodies and proof shots used in defense services |
| 140 | IS/ISO 11951: 2016 | Cold-reduced tin mill products – black plate |
| 141 | IS 3930: 1994 | Flame and induction hardening steels |
| 142 | IS 5478: 1969 | Thermostat metal sheet and strip |
| 143 | IS 13352: 1992 | Stock for forgings produced from continuously cast blooms, billets and slabs |
| 144 | IS 16644: 2018 | Stress-relieved, low relaxation steel wire for pre-stressed concrete |
| 145 | IS 17404: 2020 | Electro galvanized hot rolled and cold reduced carbon steel sheets and strips |
| 146 | IS 8329: 2000 | Centrifugally cast (spun) ductile iron pressure pipes for water, gas and sewage |
| 147 | IS 9523: 2000 | Ductile iron fittings for pressure pipes for water, gas and sewage |
| 148 | IS 1161: 2014 | Steel tubes for structural purposes |
| 149 | IS 1239 (Part 1): 2014 | Steel tubes, tubular and other wrought steel fittings – Part 1: steel tubes |
| 150 | IS 4270: 2001 | Steel tubes used for water-wells (upto 200 mm dia) |
process for bis certification for steel products
The process of obtaining BIS certification for steel products in India involves a few key steps to ensure compliance with Indian standards. Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) evaluates the manufacturing process, product quality, and test reports before issuing the certification license. The main steps are as follows:
1. Online Registration
The first step for BIS for steel products is registration on the BIS portal. The manufacturer must create an account on the Manak portal and fill out the application form for BIS certification for steel products.
All required details related to the product, factory, and company must be submitted. In the case of foreign manufacturers or importers applying for BIS certification for imported steel products, a hard copy of the application along with supporting documents must also be submitted to BIS.
2. Testing at BIS Recognized Laboratory
After registration, product samples must be tested in a BIS approved laboratory. Testing is conducted according to the applicable Indian standard for steel products, depending on the type of steel item such as pipes, bars, structural steel, or stainless steel products.
The laboratory issues a test report which is required for further approval.
3. Application Submission
After testing, the manufacturer must submit the application along with the required documents for BIS steel certification.
The application must include:
- Test reports
- Product details
- Factory information
- Quality control details
- Company registration documents
For foreign companies applying under FMCS, nomination of an Authorized Indian Representative is required. This step is mandatory for BIS registration for steel importers and foreign manufacturers.
4. Factory Inspection
BIS officials conduct an inspection of the manufacturing unit before granting the BIS license for steel manufacturers.
During inspection, the following are verified:
- Manufacturing process
- Raw material details
- Factory layout
- In-house testing facilities
- Quality control system
- Marking and labeling method
This inspection is required for BIS approval for steel factories and to confirm compliance with mandatory BIS for steel products under QCO.
5. Grant of BIS License
After successful verification of documents, inspection, and test reports, BIS grants the certification license. Once the license is issued, the manufacturer is allowed to use the BIS marking for steel products (ISI mark).
For foreign manufacturers, the test report is reviewed by the Foreign Manufacturers Certification Department (FMCD) before approval. After verification, the license is issued under the applicable BIS scheme for steel products.
The manufacturer must maintain compliance during the entire BIS steel certification validity period and apply for renewal before expiry.
documents required for bis certification
The following documents are typically required for obtaining BIS Certification:-
Basic Details
- GST Certificate
- Email ID & Contact Number
- Factory & Office Address
- Rent Agreement / Lease Deed (if applicable)
Legal Documents
- Partnership Deed (if partnership firm)
Manufacturing Details
- List of Machinery
- Process Flow Chart
- Layout Plan of Factory
Raw Material Details
- List of Raw Materials
- Supplier Details
- Raw Material Invoices
- Raw Material Test Certificates
Testing & Quality Control
- List of Testing Equipment
- Calibration Certificates
- QC / Lab In-charge Appointment Letter & Qualification
Production Details
- Annual Installed Capacity
- Last Year Production Value
Product & Packaging Details
- Quantity per Package
- Nature of Packing
- Nature of Printing / Marking on Product
Management Details
- Top Management Details
- Concerned Person for BIS Communication
Brand & Certification Documents
- Trademark / Brand Certificate
- Consent Letter from BIS Recognized Laboratory
Additional Documents
- Weekly Off Details
- Hygiene Document (if applicable)
- Relaxation Letter (if applicable)
- Any Other Relevant Document
Foreign manufacturers must additionally appoint an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) to coordinate with the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) and manage compliance requirements in India.
who needs bis certification for steel products
The following must obtain BIS certification for steel products in India before selling products:-
- Steel manufacturers
- Steel importers
- Steel suppliers
- Foreign manufacturers
- Engineering companies
- Structural steel producers
Certification is required for companies producing:-
- Steel pipes and tubes
- TMT bars
- Steel bars
- Steel sheets
- Steel wires
- Steel fittings
- Galvanized steel
- Cold rolled steel
- Hot rolled steel
If the product falls under steel products compulsory certification India, approval is mandatory before sale.
marking requirements & license for steel Products
For products covered under BIS certification for steel products in India, proper marking and license validity rules must be followed to ensure compliance with the Indian standard for steel products and Quality Control Orders (QCO). After certification, every product must carry the required marking so that it can be easily identified as a certified product.
marking requirements for steel Products
Once the license is granted, each certified product must be marked with the BIS marking for steel products, also known as the ISI mark. These markings confirm that the product has been approved under mandatory BIS for steel products.
Each product must contain the following details:-
| Requirement | Details |
|---|
| ISI Mark | Shows that the product is certified under BIS |
| Standard Number | Applicable Indian Standard for steel products |
| CM/L Number | License number issued by BIS after approval |
| Manufacturer Details | Name or registered trademark of manufacturer |
| Product Size | Diameter, thickness, grade, or dimensions |
| Material Grade | Type of steel or alloy used |
| Batch / Date | Batch number or manufacturing date for tracking |
Marking is required for products such as BIS certification for steel pipes, BIS certification for TMT bars, BIS certification for structural steel, BIS certification for stainless steel products, BIS certification for alloy steel products, and BIS certification for MS steel products. Without proper marking, the product cannot be sold under steel products compulsory certification India rules.
validity of bis license for steel Products
The BIS steel certification validity is granted for a limited period and must be maintained through regular compliance.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|
| Initial Validity | Usually 1–2 years depending on the application |
| Renewal | Must be renewed before expiry by submitting application and fee |
| Surveillance | BIS may conduct factory inspection and sample testing |
| Compliance | Product must follow applicable Indian Standard and QCO |
| Risk | Non-compliance may lead to suspension or cancellation |
Manufacturers must apply for BIS certification renewal for steel before the validity ends to continue using the ISI mark.
bis certification cost for steel Products
The BIS certification cost for steel products includes different types of fees charged by BIS during the certification process. The cost may vary depending on the product, testing requirements, and factory inspection.
Cost Breakdown
| S. No. | Particular | Amount (INR) | Remarks |
|---|
| 1 | Application Fee | 1000 | Payable to BIS |
| 2 | Inspection / Audit Fee | 7000 | Payable to BIS |
| 3 | Licence Fee | 1000 | Payable to BIS |
| 4 | Sample Testing Fee | As applicable | Depends on product |
| 5 | Minimum Marking Fee | As applicable | Depends on production |
| 6 | Renewal Fee | 1000 | Payable to BIS |
| 7 | Inclusion Fee | 5000 | For additional product |
| 8 | Service Fee | As applicable | Consultant charges |
Note: Additional charges may apply for factory inspection, product testing, or special requirements. The final BIS certification cost for steel products depends on the product type, standard, and testing requirements.
conclusion
Obtaining BIS certification for steel products in India is mandatory for manufacturers, importers, and suppliers under government rules. The certification ensures that the product meets safety, quality, and compliance requirements. The process includes testing, inspection, document verification, and approval from BIS.
Whether the product is steel pipes, TMT bars, structural steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, or engineering steel, compliance with QCO and BIS standards is required before selling in India.
EVTL India is one of the leading BIS consultants in India, helping manufacturers obtain their BIS licences hassle-free.