Pressed ceramic tiles have become a mainstay in modern construction due to their durability, design versatility, and resistance to wear and moisture. Whether in homes, offices, hospitals, airports, or hotels, these tiles provide a practical and attractive surface solution for both walls and floors.
To ensure quality, safety, and uniformity across the industry, the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) mandates certification for pressed ceramic tiles under IS 15622:2017. Manufacturers and importers must comply with this standard to legally sell or distribute their products in the Indian market.
Let’s explore what BIS certification entails for pressed ceramic tiles and why it’s essential for manufacturers and consumers alike.
Pressed ceramic tiles are created through a dry-pressing method, in which finely milled clay, feldspar, and other raw materials are compacted under high pressure and then fired at high temperatures. This process results in dense, hard tiles with smooth surfaces and minimal porosity.
There are two main types of pressed ceramic tiles: glazed and unglazed. Glazed tiles feature a decorative glassy coating that enhances their appearance and improves water resistance. In contrast, unglazed tiles provide higher slip resistance, making them suitable for heavy-duty applications and outdoor use.
Pressed ceramic tiles are commonly used in a variety of settings, including flooring for residential, commercial, and institutional spaces, as well as wall coverings in bathrooms, kitchens, and wet areas. They are also ideal for high-traffic zones such as airports, malls, and metro stations.
Pressed ceramic tiles are governed by the Indian Standard IS 15622:2017, which is enforced through the Ceramic Tiles, Sanitary Wares, and Laboratory Wares (Quality Control) Order, 2023, issued by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
Under this order, BIS certification is mandatory. Products must bear the ISI Mark to be manufactured, sold, or imported in India.
IS 15622:2017 specifies the technical requirements, performance criteria, and testing methods for pressed ceramic tiles. It ensures:
Key Requirements Under IS 15622:2017
Manufacturers must adhere to the following standards to comply with IS 15622:2017:
BIS mandates comprehensive testing to ensure the tiles meet the quality benchmarks. Key tests include:
All tests must be conducted in BIS-approved laboratories, using procedures detailed in the standard.
The certification process involves the following steps:
To apply for BIS certification, manufacturers need to submit the following documents:
●Application form
Additionally, manufacturers may be required to provide proof of compliance with environmental and safety regulations, depending on the specific type of product being certified.
Navigating BIS certification can be complex and time-consuming. EVTL India offers end-to-end consulting and technical assistance, including:
Whether you're a manufacturer in India or an importer seeking market entry, our experts ensure a smooth and hassle-free certification journey.
Pressed ceramic tiles, regulated under IS 15622:2017, are a vital element of modern infrastructure. BIS certification is not just a regulatory formality—it’s a commitment to safety, performance, and quality.
If you manufacture or import pressed ceramic tiles, securing BIS certification is essential for legal compliance, market trust, and competitive advantage.