The Parliament Hinge is a special hinge that enables a wider swing angle than other common
hinges used for doors and windows. This type of hinge is used in places like hospitals, public
buildings, hotels, and even residences where the space available needs to be utilized. They are
designed to push the door outside upon opening, thereby creating more space. These hinges
are mostly manufactured from metallic materials making them quite durable and efficient.
The standardization of such products by the Bureau of Indian Standards according to IS 362:
1991 helps to check various aspects, including size, finish, workmanship, and efficiency. This
will help in knowing whether the hinge will survive under normal usage conditions.
Manufacturers of these hinges are required to obtain a product license to legally sell them in the
market.
What is IS 362: 1991?
This is the Indian Standard for Parliament Hinges used in doors, windows, shutters, and other
architectural hardware applications. It mentions the dimensional requirement to ensure smooth
operation, proper alignment, and long service life of hinges. As per the BIS (Bureau of Indian
Standards), these parliament hinges are:
- Tested for strength and durability
- Examined for corrosion resistance
- Assessed for dimensional accuracy
- Checked for manufacturing quality
Eligibility for Heavy-Duty Parliament Hinges BIS Approval
BIS authorisation under IS 362: 1991 is required for businesses involved in manufacturing, importing, or supplying long arm hinges in India.
Applicable to:
- Manufacturers (India) - Must get BIS approval if the load-bearing hinges are covered under QCO.
- Foreign Manufacturers - Need certification to export the products to India.
- Importers/Brand Owners - Must ensure that the products are BIS-certified before sale.
- Sellers/Distributors - Should only sell certified hinge fittings.
Testing and Inspection Requirements
To ensure reliable performance of fittings used in doors, windows, and shutters, the Bureau of Indian Standards outlines the minimum requirements under IS 362: 1991. This certification ensures that manufacturers produce Parliament Hinges with proper dimensional accuracy and manufacturing quality. The BIS testing parameters and quality checks for the Hinges are listed below:
How to apply for Steel Parliament Hinge BIS Approval?

The BIS Authorisation process ensures that the furniture and door hinges meet the required
standards for proper and efficient operation. This process is set by the Bureau of Indian
Standards (BIS) and includes the following steps:
- Online Registration: Manufacturers register on the BIS Manak portal by submitting company, factory, and product details. Foreign manufacturers must appoint an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR).
- Testing at BIS-Approved Laboratory: Product samples are tested in BIS-approved laboratories for physical properties, moisture content, chemical characteristics, dimensional stability, and overall material performance.
- Application Submission: The application is submitted along with test reports, technical documents, and factory details. Foreign manufacturers must also submit AIR-related documents.
- Factory Inspection: The Bureau of Indian Standards officials inspect the manufacturing units to verify the production process, safety measures, and quality control system.
- Grant of BIS License: Upon successful verification of all requirements, BIS grants the certification license under Scheme-I.
- Use of ISI Mark: Once approved, the manufacturer can use the ISI mark on the product with a CM/L number, confirming that the product meets BIS standards.
mandatory Documents for IS 362: 1991 Approval
| Document Category | Documents Required |
|---|
| Basic Details | GST Certificate, Email ID & Contact Number, Factory & Office Address, Rent Agreement / Lease Deed (if applicable),Partnership Deed (if applicable for partnership firms) |
| Manufacturing Details | List of Machinery, Process Flow Chart, Factory Layout Plan |
| Raw Material Details | List of Raw Materials, Supplier Details, Raw Material Invoices, Raw Material Test Certificates |
| Testing & Quality Control | List of Testing Equipment, Calibration Certificates, QC/Lab In-charge Appointment Letter & Qualification |
| Production Details | Annual Installed Capacity, Last Year Production Value |
| Product & Packaging Details | Quantity per Package, Nature of Packing, Product Printing / Marking Details |
| Management Details | Top Management Details, BIS Communication Contact Person |
| Brand & Certification Documents | Trademark / Brand Certificate, Consent Letter from BIS Recognized Laboratory |
| Additional Documents | Weekly Off Details, Hygiene Document (if applicable), Relaxation Letter (if applicable), Any Other Relevant Document |
| Foreign Manufacturer Requirement | Appointment of Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) for BIS coordination and compliance in India |
The Foreign manufacturers are required to appoint an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) in India. The representative is the local point of contact for the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) and takes care of all rules and compliance work in India.
Marking Requirements & License Validity
Marking Requirements
Once a manufacturer obtains BIS approval, the ISI Mark for the architectural hinge must be
clearly and permanently affixed on the product or its packaging. In addition, essential details
such as the manufacturer’s identification and licence number (CM/L) must be mentioned. This
ensures the product complies with all safety and quality standards. Further details are provided
below:
| Requirement | Details |
|---|
| ISI Mark | Indicates that the product is BIS certified and conforms to standards |
| Standard Number | IS 362:1991 |
| CML Number | Certification Marks License (CML) number issued by BIS |
| Manufacturer Details | Name of manufacturer or registered trademark |
| Batch / Date | Batch number, heat number, or manufacturing date for traceability |
Note: Marking is typically applied using durable stamping, tagging, or permanent printing to ensure clear identification during handling, storage, and transportation, as per BIS marking requirements.
metal parliament hinges BIS License Validity
| particulars | Details |
|---|
| Initial Validity | Typically 1 to 2 years, depending on BIS approval conditions |
| Renewal | Must be renewed before expiry by submitting the application along with the prescribed fee and updated documents |
| Surveillane | BIS may inspect factories and test samples periodically |
| Annual Fees | Annual license fee must be paid regularly |
| Compliance | Continuous compliance with BIS requirements is necessary |
| License Format | BIS is shifting towards a 10-digit license number format |
| Non-Compliance Risk | May lead to suspension or cancellation of license |
Fee guide for long arm hinge BIS license
The cost of BIS Approval for micro silica includes charges for application, inspection, license, testing, and marking. These fees are paid to BIS as per Scheme I guidelines.
| Charge Type | Indian Manufacturers | Foreign Manufacturers |
|---|
| Application Fee | INR 1,000 | USD 15 |
| Audit Charges | INR 7,000 | USD 3,200 – 5,900 |
| License Fee | INR 1,000 | USD 15 |
| Marking Fee | As applicable | As applicable |
| Testing Charges | As applicable | As applicable |
| EVTL India Consultancy Fee | As per actual | As per actual |
Note:
- Application fee for foreign manufacturers is payable via SWIFT (SAARC countries may pay in INR with applicable GST).
- Audit charges for foreign manufacturers vary based on country/location.
- The marking fee is determined based on the product category and production volume (MSME benefits may apply).
- Testing charges are to be paid directly to BIS-recognised laboratories.
- Consultancy fees can vary depending on product type and factory location.
Conclusion
Good quality parliament hinges provide better door operation and extra clearance space. IS
362: 1991 products are tested on various parameters and are suitable for long-term use in
residential and commercial spaces. Using certified hinges can reduce the chances of certain
operational problems like sagging, improper movement and quick wear and tear due to regular
door use.
Certification processes for hardware products are quite complicated since they include many
steps, such as filling out paperwork, tests, getting approval from relevant authorities, and others.
EVTL India offers assistance to obtain BIS certification, including helping in preparing all the
documents, coordinating the laboratory tests, etc.