In the world of heavy machinery and
industrial infrastructure, cranes are indispensable for lifting, shifting, and
placing materials with precision. These mechanical giants are employed across
construction sites, ports, manufacturing facilities, and warehouses. Given the
potential hazards associated with crane operation, the Indian government has
mandated rigorous quality and safety standards to protect workers,
infrastructure, and equipment.
To ensure uniform compliance across this crucial industry segment, the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) has introduced mandatory certification for all types of cranes and their assemblies, sub-assemblies, and components under the BIS Scheme X Certification framework. This step aligns India’s safety protocols with global standards and enhances trust in domestic and imported machinery.
The BIS Scheme X Certification is a
specialized regulatory mechanism developed by the Bureau of Indian Standards
(BIS). It was officially launched on 16th March 2022, and is governed by the
BIS Conformity Assessment Regulations, 2018. This scheme applies specifically
to machinery and electrical equipment and aims to enhance the safety,
reliability, and quality of these products.
As per the Omnibus Technical Regulation Order, 2024, issued by the Ministry of Heavy Industries, it is now mandatory for all manufacturers (domestic or foreign) to comply with Indian Standard requirements under Scheme X Certification by 28th August 2025 for products including cranes and related assemblies/components.
The operation of cranes involves the
handling of extremely heavy loads at considerable heights, making them
high-risk equipment. Malfunctions due to inferior design, poor maintenance, or
non-compliance with quality standards can lead to catastrophic accidents, loss
of life, and major property damage.
The Omnibus Technical Regulation
Order, 2024, makes it compulsory for all manufacturers to obtain BIS Scheme X
certification for cranes and their assemblies/sub-assemblies/components by 28th
August 2025. Non-compliance beyond this deadline may result in market restrictions,
product recalls, legal action, and loss of business credibility. Hence, all
stakeholders must initiate the certification process well in advance.
The mandate covers all types of cranes and (or) their
assemblies / sub-assemblies / components, including but not limited to:
Additionally, components such as jibs, hoists, sheaves, motors, gearboxes,
wire ropes, and control panels
used in crane systems are also included under this certification.
This inclusive approach ensures that not just the main machinery but also all supporting components adhere to Indian safety and quality standards.
Manufacturers must submit detailed
applications with technical specifications, design documents, and quality
control plans for their cranes and components.
The machinery and its components
undergo rigorous testing at BIS-recognized laboratories to ensure conformity to
the relevant Indian Standards.
BIS officials carry out on-site
inspections of the manufacturing unit to verify the implementation of proper
production and quality control measures.
After successful testing and
inspection, BIS issues the Scheme X
certification, authorizing the manufacturer to affix the Standard Mark on their crane systems.
Periodic inspections and surveillance audits are conducted to ensure continuous compliance with the BIS Scheme X certification requirements.
Documentation Required for Certification
Manufacturers must maintain
comprehensive documentation including:
Proper documentation speeds up the evaluation and inspection process and helps manufacturers avoid delays.
The mandate for BIS certification for
cranes and their associated parts under Scheme X Certification is a landmark
move by the Indian government to ensure the highest standards of safety and
quality in heavy lifting equipment. Whether you are a manufacturer, importer,
or user, understanding and adhering to this regulation is not only a legal obligation
but also a strategic step towards building safer industrial environments.
With the 28th August 2025 deadline
approaching, stakeholders must act promptly. Proactive engagement with the
certification process and collaboration with BIS-accredited consultants can
ensure compliance, reduce risks, and enhance product reputation in both
domestic and international markets. For expert assistance or queries related to
BIS Scheme X certification for cranes, consult EVTL India, a leading BIS
consultant in India.
You can contact us via email at contact@evtlindia.com or by phone at 9560935898. Feel free to get in touch with us anytime for the support you need.
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